Certifications / CGSS / Free practice questions

Free CGSS practice questions 2026

5 real-format CGSS questions from our bank of 54, each with the correct answer, an explanation and a source. Certified Global Sanctions Specialist, issued by ACAMS.

Question 1 of 5

What should sanctions training for front-office staff focus on MOST?

  • ARecognising red flags relevant to their role and knowing how to escalate them
  • BMemorising every name on the SDN list
  • CHow to bypass screening for urgent payments
  • DExplaining the history of sanctions law in detail
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Recognising red flags relevant to their role and knowing how to escalate them

Role-based training should help staff spot red flags (unusual routing, vague end users, requests to remove references) and escalate. Memorising lists is impossible and unnecessary; bypassing controls is a violation.

Source: OFAC Framework for Compliance Commitments: training

Question 2 of 5

Which TWO actions are expected of a US bank that receives a wire transfer in which an SDN has an interest?

Select 2 answers.

  • AReturn the funds to the sender immediately
  • BReport the blocked property to OFAC within 10 business days
  • CBlock the funds and place them in an interest-bearing blocked account
  • DAsk the SDN to confirm the purpose
  • ERelease the funds after 30 days
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Report the blocked property to OFAC within 10 business days, C. Block the funds and place them in an interest-bearing blocked account

Property in which an SDN has an interest must be blocked (frozen) in a blocked account and reported to OFAC within 10 business days. Returning or releasing it would be a violation unless licensed.

Source: 31 CFR Part 501 (Reporting, Procedures and Penalties Regulations)

Question 3 of 5

Which TWO practices are common in maritime sanctions evasion?

Select 2 answers.

  • AUsing well-known shipping routes openly
  • BPublishing the vessel's full AIS track
  • CFalsifying vessel or cargo documents, including the flag or registry
  • DShip-to-ship transfers at sea to disguise the origin or destination of cargo
  • EDeclaring cargo correctly to customs
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Falsifying vessel or cargo documents, including the flag or registry, D. Ship-to-ship transfers at sea to disguise the origin or destination of cargo

Advisories from the US and UK describe ship-to-ship transfers, AIS manipulation, document falsification, flag hopping and complex ownership as typical deceptive shipping practices.

Source: US Maritime Advisory (2020); OFSI and OTSI maritime guidance

Question 4 of 5

Which statement about UN Security Council sanctions lists is correct?

  • AThey apply automatically to individuals without any national implementation
  • BThey are adopted by Security Council resolutions and member states must implement them in national law
  • CThey are maintained by OFAC
  • DThey only cover terrorist organisations
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. They are adopted by Security Council resolutions and member states must implement them in national law

UN sanctions (e.g. ISIL/Al-Qaida, DPRK) are binding on member states under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, but each state gives them effect through national or regional law (e.g. EU regulations). They cover various threats, not only terrorism.

Source: UN Charter Chapter VII; UN Security Council sanctions committees

Question 5 of 5

Which UK body is responsible for implementing and enforcing UK financial sanctions?

  • AThe National Crime Agency
  • BThe Bank of England
  • CThe Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), part of HM Treasury
  • DThe Financial Conduct Authority
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. The Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), part of HM Treasury

OFSI, within HM Treasury, implements and enforces UK financial sanctions, issues licences and can impose civil monetary penalties. Trade sanctions involve other bodies, and serious breaches can be prosecuted criminally.

Source: Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018; Policing and Crime Act 2017

Want more CGSS questions?

Create a free account for more questions with explanations, or take the free 10-question diagnostic with no sign-up and see your score by domain. The full bank has 54 questions.

These questions are written independently from public standards and are not recalled exam questions. Facts are checked against ACAMS; how we check facts. Also read the CGSS certification guide.

Preparing for your exam?

Create a free account and we'll remember where you are.

Create free account I already have an account