Certifications / CAMS / Free practice questions

Free CAMS practice questions 2026

5 real-format CAMS questions from our bank of 195, each with the correct answer, an explanation and a source. Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialist, issued by ACAMS.

Question 1 of 5

Why is data quality critical for AML systems?

  • AData quality only affects credit decisions
  • BIt only matters for marketing
  • CRegulators don't examine data quality
  • DIncomplete or wrong customer and transaction data causes missed alerts, false positives and unreliable risk ratings
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Incomplete or wrong customer and transaction data causes missed alerts, false positives and unreliable risk ratings

Monitoring and screening can only be as good as the data they receive. Supervisors expect data lineage, validation and reconciliation so that all relevant transactions and customers reach the systems.

Source: NYDFS Part 504 (transaction monitoring and filtering programme requirements)

Question 2 of 5

What does FATF Recommendation 21 prohibit?

  • ADisclosing to the customer or anyone else that a suspicious transaction report is being or has been filed
  • BCorrespondent relationships with shell banks
  • CPaying ransoms
  • DOpening anonymous accounts
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Disclosing to the customer or anyone else that a suspicious transaction report is being or has been filed

Recommendation 21 provides legal protection for staff who report suspicions in good faith and prohibits tipping-off, meaning disclosure that an STR or related information is being filed with the FIU. Anonymous accounts fall under R.10 and shell banks under R.13.

Source: FATF Recommendation 21

Question 3 of 5

A securities customer's account receives shares of a thinly traded company, sells them within days of a promotional email campaign, then wires the proceeds out. Which scheme does this fit?

  • AFront running
  • BChurning
  • CPump and dump
  • DWash trading in government bonds
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Pump and dump

In a pump and dump, promoters inflate the price of a low-volume stock through hype, then sell their holdings at the inflated price. Rapid deposit, sale and withdrawal of microcap shares around a promotion campaign is a common red flag.

Source: FINRA Regulatory Notice 21-03; SEC investor alerts on microcap fraud

Question 4 of 5

What is 'cuckoo smurfing'?

  • ALaundering money through a bird-breeding business
  • BBreaking up cash deposits among many accomplices
  • CCriminal cash is deposited into the account of an unsuspecting person who is expecting a legitimate transfer from abroad, while the overseas payment is diverted to the criminal
  • DUsing fake invoices for cross-border trade
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Criminal cash is deposited into the account of an unsuspecting person who is expecting a legitimate transfer from abroad, while the overseas payment is diverted to the criminal

In cuckoo smurfing, a corrupt remitter receives a customer's money for an international transfer. Instead of sending it, the remitter arranges for criminal cash in the destination country to be deposited into the beneficiary's account. The beneficiary receives the expected amount, unaware the funds are criminal proceeds.

Source: AUSTRAC, Money laundering typologies; FATF reports on professional money laundering (2018)

Question 5 of 5

Which list correctly states the pillars of a US BSA/AML compliance programme for banks?

  • AInternal controls, independent testing, a designated BSA officer, training, and customer due diligence
  • BKYC, SAR filing, CTR filing, and record retention
  • CRisk appetite, three lines of defence, and quality assurance
  • DPolicies, sanctions screening, a board committee, and annual audits
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Internal controls, independent testing, a designated BSA officer, training, and customer due diligence

The traditional four pillars are a system of internal controls, independent testing, a designated BSA compliance officer, and training. FinCEN's 2016 CDD Rule added risk-based customer due diligence, including beneficial ownership, often called the fifth pillar.

Source: 31 CFR 1020.210; FFIEC BSA/AML Examination Manual

Want more CAMS questions?

Create a free account for more questions with explanations, or take the free 10-question diagnostic with no sign-up and see your score by domain. The full bank has 195 questions.

These questions are written independently from public standards and are not recalled exam questions. Facts are checked against ACAMS; how we check facts. Also read the CAMS certification guide.

Preparing for your exam?

Create a free account and we'll remember where you are.

Create free account I already have an account